|
Drayton Harbor Projects
Boats/Marinas
Recreational
Historically, boat owners
used to directly discharge their sewage into the waters on which they
navigated. This practice is no longer allowed in the inland waters of
the United States (no direct discharge is allowed within 3 miles of
land). However, old habits can be hard to break and this is definitely
a potential source of pollution for Drayton Harbor. The additional
drawback to this is that although the US does not allow direct
discharge of sewage in their waters, other countries still allow this
practice. Therefore, people from other countries traveling in US waters
may not know or respect our laws. Boats and marinas can also impact
water quality with more than just bacterial contamination- they can
contribute solvents, paints, oil and gasoline products, and other
chemicals into our marine environments. Education is a big component on
getting boaters and marinas to change practices and procedures.
Commercial
Another potential pollution source for the harbor
comes from the commercial boats and businesses located on the pier at
the mouth of the harbor. Like recreational vessels, discharges from
commercial vessels, from holding tanks to bilge water and deck waste,
are a potential source of contamination in the harbor. Management
practices of the businesses occupying the wharf area of the marina can
also impact water quality. Work is being done in this area with some of
the commercial owners to help reduce pollution contributions.
On-site pump-out
facilities The Port of Bellingham has installed 4 pump-out
facilities at its Blaine Marina facilities as part of its expansion
project. Three of these are portable units to make pumping out of
holding tanks easier. The Port has been looking into getting a pump-out
station for the commercial vessels that would have various adapters to
allow any vessel to hook up to it. The problem with this may be that
many commercial vessels are older and either don’t have
holding tanks or don’t have the ability to discharge above
deck (they have through hull discharge for when they are out to sea).
- Live-aboard Inspections - The
Blaine Marina currently has 50 live-aboard vessels residing in the
recreational portion of the marina. After discussions with the
Shellfish Advisory Committee, Port staff began an inspection process of
their live-aboard tenants in 2002/2003. Port staff contacted all of
their live-aboard tenants via mail to inform them that Port officials
would need to conduct an inspection of their vessel to insure it was in
compliance with current regulations. The inspections are to check and
see if each vessel has the required MSDIII (marine sanitation device)
installed and to insure that the discharge valve on the vessel has been
properly locked out while they are residing in the marina. These are
requirements that are set forth in the Port’s Live-Aboard
Agreement that all of the tenants read and sign prior to becoming a
resident in the marina. As of June 2003, Port staff have 6 more
inspections to complete to finish this task.
- Language changes - The Port
of Bellingham has made language changes to their visitor's envelope and
their live-aboard agreements. Specific language has been added to both
documents emphasizing that Drayton Harbor is a sensitive area and no
discharging of waste is allowed in the marina or harbor.
Signage - The Port of Bellingham has
added signage to their marina area. All of their pump-out facilities,
which allow boaters to properly dispose of their “black
water” or sewage, are now marked with a pump-out symbol,
making it easier for people to recognize them. The Port has also placed
two signs in the marina that inform boaters that the Blaine Marina is a
no-discharge harbor and discharging into these waters can result in a
$10,000 fine. The Community Oyster Farm Project also put up signage
within the Blaine Marina, the Semiahmoo Marina and at two spots in
Drayton Harbor to further educate boaters about not discharging wastes
into these sensitive waters.
- Water quality monitoring -
The Port of Bellingham does extensive water quality monitoring within
the Blaine marina as well as in the waters of the harbor and Semiahmoo
Bay. In mid-2002, the Port dropped the frequency of sampling from
bi-weekly to monthly, but this frequency still provides us with a good
picture of what the water quality is like within the marina and
provides information to help target potential pollution sources. See Data/Maps for more info on
the Port's water quality results.
On-site Septic
Systems
Municipal Sewer Systems
Agricultural
Practices
Boats/Marinas
Stormwater Runoff
Wildlife/Non-human
Contributions
Other Sources
Education and
Community Involvement
Data Management/Water
Quality Monitoring
Reports
|
|